Search results for "Scenedesmus sp"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Model performance of partial least squares in utilizing the visible spectroscopy data for estimation of algal biomass in a photobioreactor

2018

[EN] Spectroscopy technology and statistical methods (Partial Least Squares) have been integrated to develop a model that allows estimating the microalgal biomass in a photobioreactor. The model employing PLS combines the absorption spectrum measurements in the visible range (400-750 nm) with a microalgae cell density in a water sample. First, a calibration model was constructed using a calibration data set, and then, the predictive capacity of the model was determined by cross validation. Finally, an external validation of the predictive performance of the model was carried out with an independent data set. To test the accuracy of the model it was applied to different culture conditions yi…

Microalgae biomass010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciencesAbsorption spectraSoil SciencePhotobioreactorPhotobioreactorPlant Science010501 environmental sciences01 natural sciencesPartial Least SquaresCross-validationSet (abstract data type)Data setUltraviolet visible spectroscopyPartial least squares regressionCalibrationSpectroscopyBiological systemScenedesmus spTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesGeneral Environmental ScienceMathematics
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Microbial community characterization during anaerobic digestion of Scenedesmus spp. under mesophilic and thermophilic conditions

2017

[EN] Microbial communities were thoroughly characterized in a mesophilic anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR) and a thermophilic continuous stirred tank reactor (CSTR), which were both treating recalcitrant microalgal biomass dominated by Scenedesmus. 16S rRNA amplicon sequencing analysis was performed when the AnMBR achieved 70% algal biodegradation and revealed high microbial diversity, probably due to the high solid retention time (SRT) of the AnMBR configuration. The bacterial community consisted of Chloroflexi (27.9%), WWE1 (19.0%) and Proteobacteria (15.4%) as the major phyla, followed by Spirochaetes (7.7%), Bacteroidetes (5.9%) and Firmicutes (3.6%). These phyla are known to exhibi…

0301 basic medicinebiologyFirmicutesScenedesmus spp.ThermophileMembrane technology010501 environmental sciencesbiology.organism_classification01 natural sciencesMethanogenMethanosaeta03 medical and health sciencesAnaerobic digestion030104 developmental biologyAnaerobic digestionBotanyFood scienceProteobacteriaAgronomy and Crop ScienceMicrobial community analysisScenedesmusTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesMesophile
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Effect of long residence time and high temperature over anaerobic biodegradation of Scenedesmus microalgae grown in wastewater

2018

[EN] Anaerobic digestion of indigenous Scenedesmus spp. microalgae was studied in continuous lab-scale anaerobic reactors at different temperatures (35 degrees C and 55 degrees C), and sludge retention time - SRT (50 and 70 days). Mesophilic digestion was performed in a continuous stirred-tank reactor (CSTR) and in an anaerobic membrane bioreactor (AnMBR). Mesophilic CSTR operated at 50 days SRT only achieved 11.9% of anaerobic biodegradability whereas in the AnMBR at 70 days SRT and 50 days HRT reached 39.5%, which is even higher than the biodegradability achieved in the thermophilic CSTR at 50 days SRT (30.4%). Microbial analysis revealed a high abundance of cellulose-degraders in both re…

0301 basic medicineEnvironmental EngineeringFirmicutesMembrane technologyContinuous stirred-tank reactorWastewater010501 environmental sciencesManagement Monitoring Policy and LawScenedesmus spp01 natural sciences03 medical and health sciencesBioreactorsAnaerobic digestionMicroalgaeMicrobial analysisAnaerobiosisWaste Management and DisposalScenedesmusTECNOLOGIA DEL MEDIO AMBIENTE0105 earth and related environmental sciencesSewagebiologyChemistryTemperatureGeneral MedicineBiodegradationbiology.organism_classificationPulp and paper industryBiodegradabilityAnaerobic digestion030104 developmental biologyWastewaterMethanehuman activitiesAnaerobic exerciseScenedesmusMesophile
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